Hypochlorite (Bleach)

Hypochorite, popularly known as bleach, is one of the powerful and multi-tasking chemicals whose uses include disinfection, cleaning, and stain removal. It finds broad application both in homes and industries due to its powerful oxidizing properties, which make it very effective in destroying bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Hypochlorite solution is majorly used for sanitizing surfaces, water purification, and laundry of textiles to remove stubborn stains.

Bleach comes in many different concentrations and in several physical forms, such as liquid and granular. The most common commercially available hypochlorite solution is that of sodium hypochlorite, whose commercial solutions usually represent a diluted solution of 5-6% for household applications. On the other hand, hypochlorite used in industry can be extremely concentrated, hence suitable for cleaning and disinfecting tasks on a larger scale. The role of disinfection is nicely complemented by color-removing and odor-removing characteristics, making it indispensable in various cleaning and sanitation procedures.

Hypochlorite solutions are corrosive and pose a hazard during handling. Storage should be in a cool, dry place, and the use of appropriate PPEs when handling is highly recommended to ensure safety and effectiveness of the bleach.

Specifications and Features:

• Chemical Name: Sodium Hypochlorite (for liquid bleach)
• Concentration: Typically 5-6% for household use; industrial grades are more concentrated
• Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid with a distinctive chlorine odor
• Applications: Disinfection of surfaces, water purification, stain removal, and laundry
• Effectiveness: Kills bacteria, viruses, and fungi; removes stains and odors
• Safety: Corrosive; requires careful handling with appropriate PPE
• Packaging: Available in various sizes, including household bottles and bulk industrial containers